Understanding the Bible, Part Five
Robbie L. Rogers
Remember to study the bible to know more of God, making Jesus our
personal Savior.
The Exile Era is personified by the man who jumped from the tallest
building asking for forgiveness however things set in motion eventually
happen such is the consequences of SIN! Israel had to pay the debt which
was exile.
God's people chose the culture they were forced into rather than God's
way.
The Return Era: after seventy years in Babylonian captivity God's confused
people returned to Israel trying to refocus their worship to Jehovah, the
God of creation. Remember Daniel encouraged them prior to Israel being led
into captivity, something the scripture does before we sin, doesn't it? The warning doesn't negate the discipline, it only spells out the
consequences.
This era breaks down into: Disrepair; Temple; People; and Walls.
Disrepair: Describing destruction and neglect, or ruin of Jerusalem,
Nehemiah 1:1-3.
The Temple: After considerable opposition from the gentiles, but at the
urging of Haggai and Zechariah the temple restoration is completed. Ezra
1-6.
The People segment signifies a direct parallel toward the spiritual
rebuilding of God's people after seventy years. Most had not heard of the
Law of Moses needing to reeducation as to how to practice and teach God's
statues. Ezra 7-10.
The Walls, security of Jerusalem, the home of God's temple, is rebuilt
under the guidance of Nehemiah, authorized by Persia.
The religious leaders of Israel pretended to have such power, becoming
absorbed with their own importance causing a pattern of religious
hypocrisy leading once again to more disappointing self-destruction of
Israel.
The period breaks into: Changing Guard; Political Sects; religious Sects;
and Messianic Hope.
The Changing of Guard, or march of nations, Alexandria the Great defeated
Persia in 333B.C. establishing the Greek cultural influence to Israel. The
eventual march proceeds from Persia to Greece to Rome, creating the
militant Political Sects, Jews, Zealots, or Maccabeans who rebel against
foreign rule making Jerusalem and Judah semi-independent.
The Religious Sects or Pharisees and Sadducees offered little spiritual
guidance, mainly being caught up in promoting religious legalism or
external adherence to rules. The Pharisees were conservative, while the
aristocratic Sadducees were liberal sort of democrat and republican all
over again. The Sanhedrin, a ruling board, was made up of both groups with
little in common except their desire for religious freedom (which we know
is not possible unless attuned to God) and later the antagonism of Jesus.
The Messianic Hope or expectation of the savior brings together the hope
of all Israel that the Messiah will come either in political or spiritual
salvation. For four hundred years they hoped during the silent years. The
world as they knew it was comprised of: 1) a common language and culture;
2) a common government, relative peace with extensive roads and sea
travel; 3) Jews suffer from religious persecution and humiliation; all
foster Messianic hope and expectation that a savior exists, making the
coming of Jesus of Nazareth an event capturing the entire Jewish world.
NEXT: The Poetical and Prophetical Books |